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Summary of our market study
In France, the tea and infusions market is valued at 440 million euros
The global tea market is estimated at $52 billion in 2023, and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6% to 2028.
China remains the main exporter, while Pakistan, the United States and the United Kingdom are major importers.
In France, the tea and infusions sector is booming, with an annual growth rate of 9.6%. Tea is consumed regularly by two-thirds of the population, i.e. over 40 million people. The French prefer tea bags. Over 13 million French people drink tea daily, including over 6 million who drink it more than twice a day.
Black tea is twice as popular as green tea, with a notable preference for teas with exotic flavors such as Darjeeling and Ceylon.
The majority of teas are bought in supermarkets, although specialist tea stores are on the increase.
Organic products, which account for just over 30% of the market, or around 150 million euros, saw an increase of around 7% across all channels.
Outside the home, restaurants and tearooms account for around 20% of the tea market.
The tea-based soft drinks segment is emerging.
National brands:
- Lipton and Elephant, long part of the global conglomerate Unilever, which sold Lipton to the CVC fund and then Elephant to a production cooperative, followed by Twinings and La Tisanière, which belong to the Foods International group.
- Kusmi Tea, Palais des Thés, and Mariage Frères, Tea Houses - France's tea houses offer more than just quality teas, they offer a cultural and educational experience of tea drinking.
- Chic des Plantes and Happy Plantes - Champions of organic and natural tea
- Private labels In line with industry norms, many retailers have introduced their own tea brands to capture a share of the cost-conscious market. These private labels offer a range of teas, often at competitive prices, enabling supermarkets to compete directly with national brands and appeal to a broad customer base.
Tea-based soft drinks:
Lipton's Ice Tea by PepsiCo and Kusmi Tea's partnership with Evian for infused water show how traditional tea companies are venturing into new segments such as flavored and iced teas.
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Summary and extracts
1 Market overview
1.1 Market overview and definition
The tea market in France refers to the economic activity related to the production and sale of tea.with 1.5 billion cups drunk every day, it is the second most widely consumed beverage in the world after water, and is drunk by two-thirds of French people on a regular basis.established in China, introduced to Japan in the late 8th century and an integral part of British culture, tea also has a special place in Middle Eastern cultures. The global nature of tea is reflected in the long list of countries in which it is consumed. Even today, China is by far the world's leading producer, followed by India, Kenya and Turkey.
Tea is a beverage made from the leaves of the tea plant (of which there are some 200 species), infused in hot water. The leaves traditionally infuse for 3 minutes for green teas and 4 minutes for black teas, in water at a temperature of between 75 and 80°C. Teas are differentiated by their colors (black, green, oolong, yellow, white and post-fermented), which differ according to how the harvested leaves have been processed. Rooibos or "red tea" is in fact an infusion obtained from the leaves of the Aspalathus linearis, found only in South Africa, and not from the tea plant.
The market can be segmented according to :
- tea form (loose leaf tea and CTC tea) ;
- type of tea (black, green, etc.);
- tea distribution channels (specialized stores, supermarkets, etc.).
The global market was estimated at $51.26 billion in 2023 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.72% to 2028. The French tea sector is also growing, especially if we include the infusions segment. Tea-based beverages are diversifying, and the offer is becoming increasingly organic, with ever greater emphasis on the benefits of this beverage. France remains a major importer of tea, its coverage rate remaining relatively stable since 2017.
Consumption habits differ from country to country. In France, tea is mainly consumed in tea bags. In France, black tea is consumed twice as much as green tea, despite slower growth. The most popular tea segments are those evocative of travel (Darjeeling, Ceylon).
1.2 The global tea market
The global tea market was estimated at $**.** billion in ****, and is expected to grow at a CAGR of *.**% to ****.
Global tea market size projections World, **** - ****, in $ billions Source: ****
Global demand for tea is growing, driven by recognition of its health benefits over soft drinks or coffee. Elements such as flavonoids ...
1.3 French market sees more moderate growth
Tea, the second most consumed beverage in the world after water, has experienced significant growth in France over the past ** years. The sector recorded a total increase of **% across all sectors, from basic tea bags to high-end teas. The tea and infusion beverage sector was estimated at ***.* million euros in ****, representing ...
1.4 France, a major importer of tea
Unsurprisingly, France is a major importer of tea.
French tea imports and exports France, **** - ****, in $ millions Source: ****
There is a marked imbalance between French imports and exports, whose values have not changed much in six years (***).
evolution of the coverage rate France, **** - ****, in Source: ****
The French coverage rate, the ...
2 Demand analysis
2.1 Tea and soft drinks consumption in France
The French are major tea consumers. As explained in section *.*, two-thirds of French people are regular tea drinkers, and annual consumption per French person is estimated at ***g[***]. This figure is still lower than the three kilos of tea consumed annually by people in Ireland and the UK. However, precise figures ...
2.2 Tea consumer preferences
In the teas and infusions category, infusions recruited more customers, with an increase in their shelf presence, to the detriment of tea. Sales of green tea, a major segment, fell by *% to *** million euros in ****. Ekaterra, comprising Lipton, Eléphant and Pukka, continues to dominate the category, with a **.*% market share ...
2.3 Out-of-home tea consumption
While tea is still primarily consumed at home(***), restaurants and tea rooms account for an estimated **% of tea consumption.
Places where tea is consumed France, ****, in Source: ****
A study conducted by the European Tea Society has revealed a significant increase in tea consumption at work in recent years. The study indicates ...
2.4 Tea and well-being
Tea is widely associated with well-being, and often consumed for its various health-related virtues. In particular, tea tops the list of drinks considered "detox" by the French(***).
Preferred detox drinks France, ****, in Source: ****
Tea in France is perceived as a modern, beneficial and natural beverage, far removed from the traditional image ...
2.5 France's favourite tea brands
The graphs below are based on OpinionWay's survey of French people's favorite brands in March ****. The graphs show respondents' answers to the question"Do you like this or that brand of tea?" for each brand, with the percentage corresponding to the proportion of respondents who answered"yes".
Lipton is France's favorite ...
2.6 Focus on e-commerce tea sales: the demand side perspective
The e-commerce sector in France will record sales of ***.* billion euros in **** , an increase of **.*% compared to ****. This amount is equivalent to the annual sales generated by major industries such as the automotive sector or the Building and Public Works (***) sector[***].
The survey carried out by Opinionway for Dalenys entitled "E-commerce ...
3 Market structure
3.1 Value chain
Source: ****
The tea industry's value chain is a complex process that transforms tea leaves into a beverage. It begins with the cultivation and harvesting of tea bushes, followed by a series of meticulous processing stages - withering, rolling, oxidizing and drying - that define the tea's aroma and quality. The tea ...
3.2 Different types of player
There are many different players in the French tea market. These include
national brands: these are mostly owned by large industrial groups specializing in mass distribution. Leading brands include Lipton and Elephant, both owned by Unilever, and Twining and La Tisanière, members of the Foods International group; Private labels: as ...
3.3 A competitive market dominated by international players
The tea market is highly competitive in France, where most of the major multinationals, such as Unilever, Twinings and Douwe Egberts, are present and offer wide and varied ranges of industrial tea.
As the graph below shows, tea is mainly sold by the major brands of international groups, which offer a ...
3.4 Tea-related processing and trading activities
Tea and coffee processing:
Here we consider data supplied by INSEE for activities registered under NAF code **.**Z"Tea and coffee processing".this activity has been enjoying renewed dynamism in recent years, with growth in the number of establishments and employees
Establishments registered under activity **.**Z France, ****-**** Source: ****
The number ...
3.5 Mainly Asian production
Tea does not undergo any processing, but its preparation requires several stages, generally carried out close to the plantations. most tea is produced on large farms in Asia: in China, India and Sri Lanka, it is destined for large agri-food companies.
Market share of tea-producing countries World, ****, in Source: ****
There are ...
4 Offer analysis
4.1 A varied offer based on several types of tea
Green tea, which is less oxidized than black tea, is produced according to manufacturing methods that differ according to where it is grown. In China, for example, large copper basins placed over a fire are used to heat the leaves, while in Japan, the leaves are briefly steamed before being ...
4.2 Price trends in the tea market
Tea prices:
Like all agricultural raw materials, tea is subject to the globalized price logic that governs trade. We consider here the data provided by INSEE: the price of tea can be highly variable, and prices can thus fluctuate greatly from one month to the next. Between **** and ****, the price declines ...
4.3 A booming new segment: refreshing tea drinks
In addition to tea itself, numerous tea-based beverages are making their appearance on the soft drinks market.all the major players are trying to gain a foothold in this booming market: Danone (***), not to mention Pepsico's Lipton Ice Tea and Coca Cola's Nestea or Honest Tea. This new segment is helping ...
4.4 Focus on e-commerce tea sales: the supply side
E-commerce offering trends in ****:
Voice chatbots, leaders of e-commerce trends in ****
A chatbot is an electronic robot whose mission is to answer the most frequently asked questions of customers and prospects. To a certain extent, it can interact with them to gather their concerns before directing them to a physical ...
5 Regulations
5.1 A lightly regulated market
According to the Syndicat du Thé, there are three regulations governing the tea market in France.
The first is the decree of October *, **** on the repression of fraud in the sale of commodities such as coffee, tea and chicory. This prohibits the sale under the name of "tea" of any plant ...
5.2 The EGAlim law
The EGAlim law, or Loi pour l'équilibre des relations commerciales dans le secteur agricole et une alimentation saine et durable, passed on October *, **** and promulgated on November *, ****.
The objectives of this law are as follows:
Relaunch the creation of value in agriculture and agri-food and ensure its proper distribution Enable ...
6 Positioning the players
6.1 Segmentation
- Kusmi Tea
- Le Palais des Thés
- Pages Infusions
- Les jardins de Gaïa (MAKA)
- Herbissima
- Thés de la Pagode
- Comptoirs Richard
- SCOP-TI
- George Cannon
- La Route des Comptoirs
- La compagnie coloniale
- Betjeman & Barton
- Comptoir Francais du thé
- JDE France (Jacobs Douwe Egberts)
- Lipton (Unilever)
- Tetley
- Twinings Foods International
- Yogi Tea
- La Tisanière
- Les 2 Marmottes
- Thés Éléphant (Scoop TI)
- Etienne Coffee & Shop
- Unilever Groupe
- Nestlé Groupe
- Maison Bourgeon
- Ethiquable
- Dammann Frères (Illy Group)
- Maison Lagrange
- Coffea
- Ecotone Groupe (Alter Eco, Bjorg, Bonneterre)
- Mariage Frères
List of charts presented in this market study
- Projected growth in the size of the global tea market
- Main tea exporting countries
- Main tea importers
- Sales figures for the teas and infusions sector
- Tea consumption by format
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Latest news
Unilever in talks with funds to sell Ben & Jerry's and Magnum for 18 billion euros - 22/07/2024
- overall, ice cream will account for just 13% of sales in 2023 (59.6 billion euros)
Unilever to cut 3,200 jobs by the end of 2025 - 16/07/2024
- Total number of job cuts announced: 7,500 people
- - Number of job cuts in Europe: 3,200 people
- - Percentage of European employees affected: one-third
- - Main locations affected: London and Rotterdam
- - Disposal of ice cream division planned by end 2025: current value around 8 billion euros
- - Offer received for Knorr-branded liquid soups business in France: from the Sill Entreprises group
- - Announced sale of Elida Beauty subsidiary: completion scheduled for 2024
- - Sale of Dollar Shave Club brand: to Nexus Capital Management
Organic crisis: the worst is over for the owner of Bjorg and Alter Eco - 28/03/2024
- Ecotone, European leader in organic products,
- Bjorg, Bonneterre and Alter Eco chocolate brands
- Group sales were stable at 693 million euros, but down 6% in volume.
- Three quarters of Ecotone's business is with supermarket chains, which account for 53% of market share.
- Two plants in France and seven others in Italy, Spain, England and Germany
- 1.600 employees
Nestlé sells its Natur baby food products to FNB - 06/02/2024
- nestlé is the world's number one food company.
- FNB is a French investment fund specializing in small and medium-sized food companies.
- Nestlé is in exclusive negotiations with FNB to sell its infant food business in France.
- The products concerned are NaturNes potties, Babicao and Babivanille infant powders, and the P'tit yogurt range.
- These products are manufactured at the Arches plant.
- Worldwide sales of Nestlé infant formulas rose by more than 10%.
Nestlé France sells its baby food products to Mousline - 02/02/2024
- Nestlé is in exclusive negotiations with the French investment fund FnB for the sale of its infant food business.
- The ranges concerned are soups, purées, desserts and breakfast powders under the NaturNes, Babicao and Babivanille brands, as well as the P'tit franchise.
- Infant milks, the mainstay of the portfolio - with Laboratoires Guigoz and Nestlé Nidal - remain with Nestlé France.
- The infant nutrition products concerned by this sale are manufactured at a factory in the Vosges region of France, which employs 230 people.
- FnB, the potential buyer, specializes in supporting French SMEs in the food industry.
- The infant food market in France shrank by 6% in volume last year due to the drop in the birth rate, with a sharper decline for milks than for diversification foods.
- Nestlé has 14 factories in France.
Ecotone invests in Gironde to triple organic coffee production - 24/11/2023
- The Ecotone group has achieved sales of 690 million euros in 2022.
- The burn plant inaugurated by Ecotone and Destination Bio covers more than 9,000 square meters and employs 60 people.
- Investment in the new Destination Bio site amounts to 10 million euros.
- The plant's production capacity is 3,500 tonnes per year
- Destination Bio's market share in the organic coffee sector is 46%.
- Destination Bio's sales total 21 million euros, rising to 50 million euros if sales under other brands are included.
- Organic coffee sales represent 5% of a French market worth over 3 billion euros.
- Organic coffee sales increased by 13% in value in 2023. Sales of fair-trade coffee and tea account for 60% of Destination Bio's sales, with a target of 70% of sales over the next 2 years.
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