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Summary and extracts

1 Market overview

1.1 Market overview

The candle is a lighting object consisting of a wick wrapped in wax, which can have a decorative function by creating a source of light, but also an olfactory function by diffusing a specific scent. Today's candle market also includes electric and digital candles , alongside traditional candles. However, there are also other types of candle, such as tea lights, birthday candles and cartridge candles.

After a significant drop in overall sales in 2020, following supply problems linked to the COVID-19 health crisis. The global candle market picks up again in 2021 and 2022, and should record an average annual growth rate of 5.26% between 2023 and 2028. Europe, whose candle market is expected to grow strongly in the coming years, is the geographic region that dominates the candle market, ahead of the American and Asian markets.

Consumers are increasingly buying candles to decorate their homes. The ease of purchase and the availability of different types of candles on multiple distribution channels are encouraging more and more people to buy them. Specialized decoration stores are seeing increasing competition from supermarkets and hypermarkets, which are positioning themselves in the segment and benefiting from lower prices and a varied offer that is attracting more and more buyers. E-commerce is also helping to boost candle sales in France.

In France, scented candles are driving market growth, with strong growth in sales of high-end scented candles in particular. The market's upward trend has, however, been halted by Covid, with 2020 marking a sharp contrast with a record year in 2019.

1.2 A fast-growing global market

Below is an analysis of the outlook for the size of the candle market. A CACGR growth rate of *.*% is expected over the next six years .

outlook for candle market size World, ****-****, in $ billions Source: ****

Below, we can also look at a specific segment of this candle market: scented ...

1.3 French growth slowed by the health crisis

In ****, the candle market in France was worth €***.* million. This value is obtained by adding the value of domestic candle production (***).

Proceeding in the same way, and taking into account the increase in industrial investment, we estimate the French candle market at €***.* million. We consider an overall increase in production in ...

1.4 International trade

France has a sizeable trade deficit when it comes to the candle market. Indeed, the country's candle exports are lower than its imports, although the difference is tending to decrease. There will be a sharp increase in both imports and exports by ****[***]. With exports growing faster than imports, France's candle trade ...

1.5 European demand and consumer habits

TheEuropean Candle Association has carried out a survey of consumer trends in candle buying.

Candle purchases follow a gendered trend, with the majority of candle consumers being women, as shown in the graph below.

Ever bought a candle Europe, ****, in % Source: ****

These candles are generally purchased via two different distribution channels: ...

2 Demand analysis

2.1 Reasons for requesting candles

There are many different types of candle, used in many different situations. Despite the absence of statistical data, it is possible to draw up a typology of supply based on these different demands:

The offer is thus segmented into candles used for birthdays, candles intended as gifts, candles whose main function ...

2.2 A demand driven by scented candles

According to a report by the European Candle Association(***), the space allotted to candles in stores is shrinking all the time.

However, some types of candle are managing to maintain sales growth despite the current price war. Such is the case with votive candles (***), which come in a variety of ...

2.3 A new aesthetic demand

Today, the candle's original luminous function has been largely forgotten, and has given way to a new, more dynamic use by a new generation. The candle market is being driven by scented candles, which meet a new demand. Indeed, candle pure player Yankee Candle now offers over *** different scents and a ...

2.4 Request for handmade, local and natural candles

Over the past few years, the craft industry in France has enjoyed a resurgence in popularity across the full range of areas covered by this branch of the trade. The boom in micro-businesses has helped to develop small-scale crafts and attract many young people to the market. The craft industry is ...

2.5 Contextual demand linked to rising energy prices

The war in Ukraine has caused energy prices in Europe to soar, and this energy crisis has been a boon for the candle market in France and Europe. The risk of power cuts announced by EDF for the winter of ****-**** caused demand for candles to skyrocket.

This prompted candle makers ...

2.6 Amazon bestsellers

The undisputed leader in online sales, Amazon offers a wide range of candles. In order to better understand the specifics of demand, it may be interesting to take a closer look at the best sellers in the "candles" category. Here are the best-selling candles on Amazon in descending order (***):

3 Market structure

3.1 A highly concentrated market

According to the Syndicat Général des Fabricants de Bougies et Ciriers, the candle-making market is particularly concentrated, with * companies accounting for **% of national production. Listed below are the union's members, with their most recent sales figures where available.

Source: ****

3.2 Candle composition

All candles are made from the same raw materials, in different proportions (***). [***]

Wax and kerosene give the candle its hardness. These materials can be used pure or in combination. Today, kerosene is by far the most widely used candle-making material. [***]

In recent years, kerosene gel has made its appearance alongside waxes ...

3.3 Distribution organized according to candle offering

We can distinguish several distribution channels for candles, each of which distributes more or less high-end candles.

Mass retail (***): a segment positioned at the lower end of the market; Home decoration department stores: low to mid-range; Cosmetics stores: medium to high-end.

While supermarkets mainly distribute low-end candles such as low-cost tea-lights, ...

4 Offer analysis

4.1 Many different candles on the market

The Syndicat Général des Fabricants de Bougies et Ciriers offers an overview of the different candles sold on the market. A distinction can be made between two types of product:

Antique (***); Scented candles, which are more recent, and within which we need to distinguish between mood candles and massage ...

4.2 Prices vary widely according to candle type

There are no statistical data on candle prices in France. However, it is possible to record the prices charged by distributors and major candle brands.

The table below shows the unit prices observed on brand websites.

Source: ****

While theECA refers to the price war for tea lights, linked to their low ...

4.3 A range split between low and high end

Scented and jeweled candles gain ground

Blended with essential oils or fragrances that give them a distinctive, pleasant scent, scented candles are gaining ground with consumers. One of the sector's leaders, Party Lite, for example, achieved sales of **.* million euros in ****. [***]

Party Lite explains in particular that these highly profitable candles ...

4.4 Supply trends: beeswax

Beeswax is a well-known alternative to traditional kerosene wax. The following table lists the best sellers on the Amazon website:

5 Regulations

5.1 Labeling requirements for candles placed on the market

When placing a chemical product on the market, manufacturers are required to label their products according to the CLP (***) standard. This obligation came into force in ****.

In concrete terms, this means the following rules for scented candles and fluxes:

Danger pictograms must appear where necessary; If hazardous substances or allergens are ...

5.2 Rules for scented candles in France

The Syndicat Général des Fabricants de Bougies et Ciriers reports on a study published in **** on the risks associated with the use of scented candles.

Candles imported from other countries (***) are not all subject to the same regulations. In France, there are numerous rules governing the design, production and ...

6 Positioning the players

6.1 Segmentation

6.2 Financial analysis of companies in the sector

  • Yankee Candle France
  • Esteban
  • Durance
  • Bougies La française - My Jolie Candle ( (Emosia Groupe)
  • Baobab Collection
  • Geodesis
  • Hypsipyle
  • Ciergerie Constant Desfossés (Emosia Groupe)
  • Manufacture française de Bougies
  • Bourguignonne des Cires et Dérivés
  • Bach frères
  • Ciergerie Leroy
  • CIR Trudon
  • Bougie et Senteur
  • Alinéa
  • Ciergerie du Sud-Est - Notre dame de france
  • Eurobougie
  • Devineau (Emosia Groupe)
  • Denis & fils Bougies
  • Habitat France
  • Les Bougistes
  • L Déco Bougies Naturelles
  • Maison Montagut - Le Chatelard
  • Emosia Groupe (Maison Berger)
  • Diptyque

List of charts presented in this market study

  • Outlook for candle market size
  • Prospective market size for scented candles
  • Top 5 candle exporting countries
  • Top 5 candle importing countries
  • Candle market trends for manufacturers
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Latest news

Changes in Diptyque's governance - 17/07/2024
  • - Founded: 1961
  • - Business sectors: body fragrances, home fragrances, decorative objects
  • - Distributed in 1200 points of sale
  • - International presence: 56 countries
In the Mulliez galaxy, Alinea gradually swallows up Zôdio - 15/07/2024
  • merger of the two companies
  • Alinea is now 60% owned by AFM, 20% by Adeo and 20% by Alexis Mulliez.
  • Prior to this takeover, the Zôdio network totalled 20 sites.
  • 650 in-store staff were fully integrated into Alinea
  • alinea had 18 stores (including 8 franchises) by the end of 2023
  • Alinea will have 35 stores under its banner.
Maison Diptyque, the new Parisian concept from the luxury candle brand - 18/06/2024
  • - Number of Diptyque boutiques worldwide: 123
  • - Number of wholesale outlets: 1,200
  • - Number of countries where Diptyque is present: around 50
  • - Mention of a second Maison Diptyque opening in London in early May
  • - Main markets cited: United States and China
Alinéa is actively leading the takeover of the Zôdio stores. - 07/06/2024
  • Double in size to 35 stores by 2024
  • - Ultimate sales target: 350 million euros
  • - Alinea sales of 189 million euros in 2023
  • - Takeover of 19 Zôdio stores to reach a total of 35 by the end of 2024
Habitat, the home furnishings chain, placed in liquidation on Thursday - 28/12/2023
  • Habitat liquidated by Bobigny court
  • Habitat has 25 stores in France, employs 315 people and had generated sales of 65 million euros by 2022.
  • In 2020, Habitat was acquired by entrepreneur-investor Thierry Le Guénic, who had also taken over Burton of London, Paule Ka and Maison Lejaby.
Habitat files for bankruptcy. - 19/12/2023
  • Habitat was founded in 1964 and specializes in home furnishings and equipment.
  • In early December, Habitat was placed in receivership.
  • On Wednesday, the receivers will request that the company be placed in liquidation.
  • Staff at the 25 French stores exercised their right of withdrawal and closed all outlets.

Companies quoted in this study

This study contains a complete overview of the companies in the market, with the latest figures and news for each company. :

Yankee Candle France
Esteban
Durance
Bougies La française - My Jolie Candle ( (Emosia Groupe)
Baobab Collection
Geodesis
Hypsipyle
Ciergerie Constant Desfossés (Emosia Groupe)
Manufacture française de Bougies
Bourguignonne des Cires et Dérivés
Bach frères
Ciergerie Leroy

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the candle market | France

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