Summary of our market study
Indoor racquet sports include several different sports, such as badmintonbadmintonsquashtabletable tennisand padel.
The global market for indoor racket sports is growing fast. Padel in particular, a sport invented in Spain, is enjoying impressive growth.
Trends in the French racquet sports market
The global sports sector in France is estimated at over 90 billion euros a year.
Tennis alone generated 2.2 billion euros in 2021.
The pandemic led to a drop in the number of licensees in most sports, with the exception of padel, which saw an increase of 21%.
Padel saw its number of courts rise from around 175 to 1,464 between 2015 and 2022, representing average annual growth of around 27%. The padel market continues to thrive with over 500,000 practitioners and growing media attention, despite a market estimated at just 10 million euros in 2018.
The French tennis federation has over 1 million members, table tennis over 200,000 and badminton over 190,000. Badminton saw a 20% drop in the number of members during the pandemic.
The French show a keen interest in sport and physical activity, with participation rates dropping from 95% among 18-24 year-olds to 72% among people aged 66-75. Sporting activities vary by age group, with over a third of 18-24 year-olds using sports facilities and private clubs for their activities.
The trend is towards leisure activities, with competition coming in only seventh place as the primary motivation for sporting activity.
Tennis is played by 60% of men and 40% of women. Table tennis remains predominantly male, with participation at around 65%, while badminton is more evenly distributed.
Demand for training facilities in urban areas has increased, particularly for padel courts and table tennis tables.
In France, squash and padel are particularly appealing to former tennis players, who are behind the adoption of these sports.
Industry players
- Cornilleau Specialized in table tennis equipment,
- Adidas , A line of high-performance rackets.
- Wilson, manufacturer of tennis and badminton rackets.
- Babolat Originating in France, this brand is renowned for its high-quality rackets, strings and accessoriesTecnifibre , strings and racket equipment
- Decathlon and Intersport: leading sporting goods retailers
- Asics, technically advanced footwear adapted to the needs of racquet sports athletes.
- Fédération Française de Tennis (FFT) , net profit of 28.7 million euros in 2022, with sales of 378 million euros.
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Detailed content of our market study
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Summary and extracts
1 Market overview
1.1 Definition and scope of study
Indoor racquet sports encompass several different sports. They include badminton, squash, table tennis and padel.
In badminton and tennis, the principle is simple: two people (sometimes four in doubles) play against each other. The aim of badminton is to get the shuttlecock into the opponent's court, and the aim of table tennis is to bounce the ball twice into the opponent's court. Squash is played one-on-one, with the aim of bouncing a ball off the walls surrounding the court with the racket, so that the ball is out of reach of the opponent. Finally, padel is generally played two against two on a smaller court than tennis, often surrounded by walls or fences.
The market can be divided into :
- Suppliers of equipment and materials (manufacturers,distributors, court manufacturers);
- Clubs, associations and commercial structures.
In France, the sports industry is worth over 90 billion euros a year, including 13 billion from the budgets of the 360,000 sports associations in 2020, and 77 billion from sports companies. However, public investment, television rights and sponsorship are not included in this total. International event organizers are also expected to contribute 65 billion euros. In this context, tennis will generate 2.2 billion euros in 2021, equivalent to almost 0.01% of French GDP.
The padel market is experiencing remarkable growth, with a significant increase in the number of courts in France, rising from 175 to 1464 between 2015 and 2022. This represents an impressive average annual growth of 27% over this period.
The study also sheds light onthe profile of sports enthusiasts in France, analyzing their distribution by age, gender, place of residence and socio-professional category. This approach enables us to identify a typical sportsperson profile, providing an in-depth understanding of the characteristics of participants in sporting activities.
The cost of building a tennis, padel or badminton court varies significantly, depending on the quality of the surface and the type of sport played. In general, these costs range from €15,000 to €60,000, taking into account the specific nature of each discipline. It's important to note that regular maintenance and repair costs are also incurred. tennis courts, especially synthetic grass courts, are among the most expensive to build. This study provides more precise price ranges, depending on the type of sport and the quality of the surface.
1.2 Global market
The global indoor racquet sports market is growing, thanks in particular to the padel segment, which posted a CAGR of +*.**%. Table tennis continued its strong growth, with an increase of +*.**%.
Sales trends for squash, padel and table tennis World, ****-****, US$ million Source: ****
The racquet sports equipment market is subdivided according to product type, end-user, application and distribution channel.
Tennis is gaining in popularity worldwide, thanks in particular to events such as the Grand Slams and renowned players. Gender parity in tennis contributes to continued growth, with increased demand for equipment from an expanding player population.
However, the rise of e-sports is hampering market growth. E-sports, with their global competitions and millions of fans, are capturing attention that might otherwise turn to traditional sports. Generation Z, less attracted by traditional sports, favors non-traditional sports, including e-sports.
E-commerce is growing rapidly, attracting consumers of all ages because of its convenience. This trend offers an opportunity for racquet sports equipment manufacturers to promote and sell their products online, improving availability and consumer awareness.
The market is segmented by product type (***). Regions studied include North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and LAMEA. [***]
1.3 Market France
According to Groupe BPCE: In France, the sports industry brings in more than €** billion every year , including €** billion from the budgets of all ***,*** sports associations in ****, and €** billion from the sales of sports companies, particularly equipment manufacturers. However, investment by local authorities, television rights and sponsorship are not included in this calculation. International event organizers are expected to generate €** billion.
Within this economy, tennis will generate €*.* billion in ****, or almost *.**% of French GDP.[***]
Badminton
The number of badminton licensees was ***,*** in ****. On average, a license costs €***, a racket €** and a shuttlecock €*. This allows us to estimate a low-end market size of €** million. If we take into account club investment, tournament organization and player expenditure on textile equipment (***), we can easily imagine a market worth twice as much, i.e. around €** million.
number of Badminton licensees France, ****-****, unit Source: ****
Table tennis
The number of table tennis licensees was around ***,*** in ****. Today, the FFTT counts ***,*** licensees for the year ****/****.The total market for licensees amounts to ** million euros (***), broken down as follows:
Ping pong license sales by category France, ****, € million Source: ****
The weight of squash, whose number of licensees did not exceed **,*** in **** in France, is more anecdotal. In terms of the ...
1.4 International trade
UN Comtrade data are centralized under the following HS codes:
****** - "Tennis, badminton and similar rackets, whether or not strung." ****** - "Table tennis articles and equipment."
Imports slightly exceeded imports for badminton rackets, while the opposite situation was observed for table tennis articles. The volume of trade in this niche jumped in ****.
Balance of trade in the racket sports market World, ****-**** Source: ****
1.5 COVID-19 crisis
The Covid-** crisis has led to a drop in the number of licensees in all sports, except padel, which is up **%, thanks to the current craze for this new sport. The biggest decline among racquet sports is badminton, which will lose **.*% of its licensees between **** and ****. Overall, the French sports industry recorded a loss of sales of €*.* billion in the first half of ****, including €*.* billion for sports retailers and €*.** billion for sports industries.
number of licensees by sports federation France, ****-****, in thousands and as a % Source: ****
However, this decline cannot be attributed to the French turning away from sport. On the contrary, the number of people taking part in sport in France will rise between **** and ****, from **% to **%[***].
2 Demand analysis
2.1 French people's sporting activities
The practice of sport and physical activity decreases with age: **% of **-** year-olds practice sport regularly, compared to **% of **-** year-olds.
Practice of a physical activity or sport by age France, ****, % (***) Source: ****
social class and other social determinants are also significant: men, CSP+ and urban dwellers are more likely to take part in sport than women, the unemployed or people living far from urban centers.
Sport participation by social category France, **** and ****, % Source: ****
**% of **-** year-olds and **% of **+ year -olds used sports facilities for their physical activity, while **% of **-** year-olds and **% of **+ year-olds opted for private clubs for their sporting activities.
How French people practice their sports activities, by age group France, ****, in Source: ****
The Sport dans la Ville **** study clearly shows that the French are losing interest in competition, which has been replaced by the values of pleasure, health and relaxation. In fact, competition only comes *th in the ranking of the main reasons for taking part in sport, with *% of French people voting for it as the *st reason
Main motivations for physical activity and sport France, ****, % of total Source: ****
**% of French people feel that sports facilities in their communitiesare aging or very aging. However, this ...
2.2 Padel: A new discipline appreciated not only by former tennis fans, but also by others.
Most of the newcomers to padel and squash are former tennis players. These sports, both of which are played by over ***,*** people across France, are benefiting from the decline of tennis, which can be explained by a number of factors:
Increasing demand for recreational sports, where tennis is more associated with the stress of competition; Difficulty of access to tennis courts, which are often located on the outskirts of town, whereas squash and padel, which require smaller surfaces, are found in city centers; Lack of top-level tennis players in France, which slows down the birth of a vocation among young people.
However, tennis is still played by over * million French people. But the number of registered players is now less than a million, and *,*** clubs have closed in ** years. [***]
Other advantages of these newcomers to racquet sports include:
Squash is said to have **% more health benefits; Playing indoors means you can play all year round, whatever the weather;
Seeking new challenges.
Whereas tennis is associated with a rather elitist, male target group, padel seems to appeal to a wider audience, especially women.
The French riding federation issues the highest number of licenses to women, ahead of the tennis and gymnastics federations. ...
3 Market structure
3.1 Industry professionals
Staffing table ****
Source: ****
Tennis & Padel
While the world of tennis has seen *,*** club closures since the **s, padel is growing from strength to strength, although a few years ago there were only ** full-time equivalent employees for court rental and equipment suppliers in the whole of France[***].
The size of the court is equivalent to that of a tennis court: ** x ** m as opposed to *.** x **.**, i.e. around *** m*.
Squash
Of the ***,*** squash players in France, **,*** are licensed[***]. The sport is structured around *** clubs throughout the country, as well as *** affiliated associations, for a total of *** courts, including * federal glass courts. The year is punctuated by ** French Championships. The court size is *.* m x *.** m.
Table tennis
For the ****-**** season, there were * million players across the country, and the ***,*** licensees broke down as follows:
**% men - **% women **.*% youth - **.*% seniors - **.*% veterans ***,*** competition licenses - **,*** leisure licenses **,*** event licenses - *,*** discovery licenses - ** liberty licenses
Of the **** clubs, ** were pro, *** national. According to the federation, the average number of members per club was **. The federation was structured around ** departmental committees and ** leagues, including ** in mainland France and * overseas. These various players helped organize over *.* million games played[***].
Badminton
Source: ...
3.2 Costs and procedures for building indoor sports facilities.
given the substantial investment involved in building a field dedicated to a racquet sport, there are many factors to consider before embarking on the adventure. The specifications to be followed are very rigorous.
The first considerations are:
What foundations are required? A soil survey is needed to determine this; What is the wind zone? How rough is the site?
Padel:
Then, as far as padel is concerned, the French Tennis Federation has very precise specifications, available here. It details standards in terms of dimensions, location and size of the net, lighting, and the court's anchoring and foundation system.
When a club (***) wishes to build a padel court, it must first ensure that it has a potential clientele. The club manager should survey his members by SMS or e-mail, for example.
The next step is to budget the operation: between €**,*** and €**,***. The quality of the carpet may prove to be a significant adjustment variable in terms of cost, but it won't leave players indifferent.
Squash :
From an infrastructure point of view, a squash court can be installed virtually anywhere, provided there's enough space. The dimensions of a court are standard: *.** m deep, *.** m wide, with a minimum ceiling height of *.** m. Integrating ...
4 Offer analysis
4.1 Prices for racquet sports in France
Table tennis
Source: ****
Badminton
Source: ****
Squash
In the case of squash, we'll concentrate on rackets. Most beginners borrow or rent their rackets from their club. Once practice becomes more regular, it's worthwhile acquiring your own equipment, for reasons of feel and joint protection. While the most novice players will be able to fork out between €** and €**, a new racket for an experienced player will cost €***, and €*** for a recent model. [***]
Source: ****
Padel
The choice of racket is just as decisive for padel players. The table below outlines the characteristics that should guide the purchase of a beginner's racket:
Source: ****
Some beginner rackets by brand :
Source: ****
4.2 Energy is the primary cause of inflationary cost overruns, but not the only one
It's vital to recognize the impact of inflation on spending on infrastructure and sports activities.
In ****, France saw a substantial increase in costs, due in particular to rising energy prices, which directly affect the operational expenditure of local authorities. This has led to an estimated *.* billion eurosin additional costs for the sports sector, with a significant impact on the operating costs of sports facilities, including those used for racquet sports.
Communes and public establishments for inter-communal cooperation (***) have been identified as being particularly exposed to these inflationary pressures. Despite efforts to improve energy efficiency, costs continue to rise, weighing heavily on budgets allocated to sports infrastructures such as tennis courts and badminton complexes. These increased expenses have repercussions on the access and quality of services offered to players, and could influence demand trends and investment opportunities in the racquet sports sector.
Here is the percentage breakdown of the *.* billion euro extra cost for the sports sector.
Local authorities: distribution of the additional cost of inflation in sport in **** France, ****, in Source: ****
5 Regulations
5.1 Regulatory sizes, weights and lengths
5.2 Game rules
Badminton
Badminton can be played in singles or doubles.
The court is divided in two by a net on either side of which the players stand. The point is scored when the shuttlecock, sent with the racket, falls into the aderse zone, or when the opponent makes a fault.
The serve is made from behind the service line.
The most frequent faults are :
The shuttlecock falls outside the court; The shuttlecock falls outside the opponent's service area; The player's racket or clothing touches the net during the rally; The player misses the shuttlecock when attempting to serve.
Ping pong
Ping pong can be played in singles or doubles.
A game consists of three or four sets, won after ** points have been scored, with a difference of * points. Volleying is forbidden. The ball, hit with the racket, must bounce only once into the opponent's court. When serving, it must bounce in both camps.
A"let" results in a return of service, except after a service, when it is ignored.
Squash
A game consists of three or five games, won after ** points.
Players take turns hitting the ball with the racket. The ball must bounce off the wall either directly or indirectly. Volleys ...
5.3 Sports association law
Under the French law of July *, ****, sports associations are free to define their structure and the bodies that ensure its day-to-day operation.
However, this choice must be backed up by a set of articles of incorporation, which define the association's operating rules and identification details. They include :
The name and corporate purpose of the association; The identity of its founding members; Membership requirements; The governing bodies, their missions and powers (***); Procedures for amending the association's articles of incorporation; Organization of the general meeting.
The articles of association become the legal framework governing relations between association members. If they are not respected, sanctions are applicable, commensurate with the prejudice committed. The by-laws, on the other hand, can be modified more flexibly, without the need for a vote at the general meeting: they may concern the amount of membership fees or the use of equipment. Furthermore, to guarantee its development, a sports association can join a state-approved federation, which offers a number of advantages: Youth and sports accreditation, which facilitates the payment of public subsidies; Access to sporting competitions; Benefit from the sports federation's services and insurance; Better structure and human resources. Membership of a sports federation and acquisition of youth and sports ...
6 Positioning the players
6.1 Segmentation
- Asics
- Decathlon Groupe
- Adidas
- Wilson (Amer Sport groupe)
- Cornilleau
- Stiga Sports
- Butterfly
- Donic
- Joola
- Killerspin
- XIOM
- Yasaka
- Nittaku
- Andro
- Victas
- Bullpadel
- Cartri
- Coneth Padel
- Dunlop Sport
- Head
- Prince
- Victor
- Ashaway
- Carlton (Frasers Group)
- Oliver Sport
- UrbanSoccer
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