Summary of our market study
Since 2020, the global shrimp market has shown significant trends worth highlighting. In 2022, the market was valued at around $68.40 billion and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.5% to 2030, propelled by shrimp's reputation as a healthier, low-fat, high-protein, omega-3-rich alternative. Ecuador became a dominant exporter in 2023, on track to surpass 2022 figures with 1.5 million tonnes, an increase of 30%. This puts Ecuador ahead of India, whose production has weakened due to disease, as well as Vietnam and Indonesia, the latter having seen its exports fall by 19% in the first half of the year. In the UK, the shrimp trade has been volatile, with export values plummeting by 82.6% from $72.9 million in 2018 to $12.7 million in 2022, while imports grew by 3.9%. In addition, the Russian-Ukrainian conflict since February 2022 has had a significant impact on consumer and producer price indices for fish, driving up prices by 22.5% and 23.2%. Despite these challenges, FloGro Fresh is breaking new ground with the UK's first industrial-scale closed-loop aquaculture system, aiming to achieve the highest possible yields.despite these challenges, FloGro Fresh is pioneering the UK's first industrial-scale closed-circuit aquaculture system, aiming to produce 2,500 tonnes of shrimp a year by 2026, while global sales of aquaculture shrimp are expected to reach $64.92 billion by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.2%.
UK shrimp market dynamics and consumer preferences
The UK shrimp market is characterized by a variety of complex and evolving trends linked to both import-export activities and domestic consumer demands. The country has always been a net importer of shellfish and shrimps, with a large proportion of imports coming from Asian and South American countries such as India, Vietnam and Ecuador. While the value of exports shows a notable decline, of over 80% between 2018 and 2022, the value of shellfish and shrimp imports has shown an upward trend. Exploring the structure of the UK shrimp market, it's worth noting a slight decline in the number of businesses engaged in marine fishing and aquaculture, falling by around 3.5% between 2019 and 2023. Employment figures are slightly more positive, with growth of over 15% between 2018 and 2022, although this was followed by a decline coinciding with the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. The conflict has also put pressure on consumer and producer prices. For example, in the space of just 22 months between 2022 and 2023, the consumer price index for fish rose substantially, indicating a significant increase in prices for consumers. Producer prices for the processed and canned fish sector experienced similar inflationary trends.
Household spending has also fluctuated. Between 2018 and 2021, spending on fish and fish products rose by over 20%, before falling sharply between 2021 and 2022. Shrimps, though popular, have not been spared by these changes, with sales volumes declining. However, fresh shrimp continues to dominate the market in terms of sales value, accounting for over half of shrimp sales in 2023, compared with around a third for frozen shrimp. UK consumers' shrimp preferences clearly favor the warm-water variety, whose share of sales has risen from 63.0% to over 68.0% in recent years. At the same time, demand for cold-water shrimp has declined to some extent. Age and income bracket are important factors in shrimp demand, with older populations and higher-income earners spending more each year on fish and fish products. Geographically, England is the UK country where households spend on average the most money per month on these products. The most important legislative guide for the shrimp industry is contained in the UK's "Blue Book", which brings together all relevant legislation and directives.
Key players shaping the UK seafood landscape
The UK seafood market is dynamic and diverse, with a number of companies making significant contributions through imports, exports and distribution, particularly in the shrimp and seafood sector. Let's take a closer look at some of the key companies helping to satisfy the nation's seafood cravings:
- Brake Bros Limited: An established supplier to the catering industry for over six decades, Brake Bros Limited offers an impressive range of high-quality food and catering products. With a team of over 6,500 people, their range of own-brand products is notably the widest in the foodservice sector. In 2016, the acquisition by Sysco Corporation further strengthened Brake Bros Limited with new resources, keeping them one step ahead in the foodservice sector.
- Fastnet Fish Limited: Since 1980, Fastnet Fish, part of Andrew Marr International Limited, has built a global reputation as a supplier of high-quality, sustainably farmed frozen fish and seafood. Fastnet Fish is not only a market leader, but also ensures global reach for its frozen seafood products to a diverse customer base in the retail and wholesale sectors.
- Seahawk Marine Foods Limited: Seahawk began its journey in 1982 and has since been committed to providing high quality, responsibly sourced frozen seafood products. Seahawk Marine Foods Limited, one of the UK's leading independent shrimp importers, offers a wide range of frozen seafood products from trusted suppliers to the wholesale, foodservice and industrial sectors.
- Sykes Seafood Limited: With roots dating back to 1862, Sykes Seafood Limited has become a leading, award-winning seafood supplier. Its commitment to sustainability and ethical sourcing is at the forefront of its business. With multiple production sites across Europe, the company efficiently supplies the foodservice, hospitality and retail sectors in the UK and Ireland.
- Marrfish Limited: A pioneer since 1860, Marrfish Limited has been at the forefront of technological and practical advances in the trawling industry. First recognized for improving deep-sea trawling, Marrfish has been supplying top-quality fresh fish to elite restaurants and hotels in the UK since 2011. The company's expertise in high-quality seafood is centralized in its modern processing facilities in Grimsby.
- Seamark PLC: Since 1976, Seamark PLC has established itself as one of Europe's leading processors and exporters of quality seafood products.
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Summary and extracts
1 Synthèse du marché
1.1 Introduction
The term "shrimp" tends to identify a rather heterogeneous group of decapod crustaceans, differing in both taxonomic characteristics and purpose; in fact, there are both freshwater and saltwater species, belonging to various orders and classifications. The shrimp market ("shrimp" in English, "gambero" in Italian) consists of small shrimp, up to 7-10 cm, and shrimp over 15 cm ("prawn" in English, "gamberone" in Italian).
Global catches of shrimp have increased dramatically over the past decade, both due to the spread of a massive and efficient "insutrial" fishery and the prosperity of this market segment. In addition to fishing, shrimp farming has also increased; this practice, which has existed since ancient times, occupies a large part of the sector and is now widely practiced in Central America, South America and Southeast Asia. The global shrimp market size has been estimated at $68.4 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.5% until 2030.
The shrimp market in the UK represents a significant segment of the seafood industry, characterized by growing demand in both the retail and foodservice sectors. Between 2019 and 2023, total consumer spending in the UK on shrimp grew by 14.9%, from £518.1 million to £595.2 million.
This study focuses on the specific shrimp market in the UK, analyzing consumption trends, competitive dynamics, and growth prospects for the sector. For information on the shrimp market in other countries, such as Italy, France, and Denmark,please refer to the specific studies available in the Businesscoot catalog.
1.2 The global market
The global shrimp market size has been estimated at **.** billion of dollars in **** and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate(***) and is perceived as a healthier option.
the global seafood market is highly dynamic and diverse, encompassing an extensive variety of aquatic products from both wild fisheries andaquaculture. The seafood market offers a wide range of products: fish shrimps crabs lobsters shellfish (***) etc These products are consumed fresh, frozen, canned or processed in various value-added forms. Regionally, Asia represents the largest consumer of seafood products in the world, both purely due to demographics and cultural preferences for seafood products. According to The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture **** study published by FAO, there has been a significant increase in the consumption of these products since ****, registering a steady annual growth rate of *% (***) in global trade, which have a higher production capacity.[***] Global shrimp market trends World, **** - ****, US$ billion Grand View Research Ecuador's role in the market, **** In ****, a new player dominated the global shrimp market, being on the verge of closing **** with *.* million tons of shrimp exported, up **% from ****: Ecuador. Production in the country has grown ** times since the turn of the century, and this growth ...
1.3 The market in the United Kingdom
Fish and fish products represent one of the major segments of the food and beverage sector in the UK. Between **** and ****, the value of retail sales of fish increased from *.** billion pounds to *.** billion pounds, a growth of *.*% over the period. However, while between **** and **** the growth is **.*%, in the following two years this dropped by *.*%. As explained in Section *.*, the decrease in sales value is mainly attributable to the consequences generated by the Russian-Ukrainian conflict from February ****. Value of fish sales United Kingdom, ****-****, in billions of pounds Seafish As for the seafish segment, total consumer spending in the UK grew by **.*% between **** and ****, from ***.* million punds to ***.* million punds. Again, the increase is concentrated in the period ****-**** (***) while in the following two years this is stagnant.
Value of shrimp sales United Kingdom, ****-****, in millions of pounds Seafish
1.4 Import - Export
The UK is a net importer of shellfish and shrimp. As shown in the graph below, between **** and **** the coverage ratio, determined by the ratio of exports to imports multiplied by ***, is well below ***, ranging from **.* in **** to *.* in ****. Looking more specifically at trade flows, between **** and ****, the value of UK exports shows a decreasing trend, falling from **.* million dollars to just **.* million dollars (***) over the period.
Import - export crustaceans and shrimps United Kingdom, ****-****, in millions of dollars UNcomtrade
Crustacean and shrimp trade flows out of the UK are mainly directed to European partners. The Netherlands collects the majority of export value (***). India is the main non-European partner, collecting *.*% of exports.
Main destination countries for shellfish and shrimp exports United Kingdom, ****, % UNcomtrade On the import side, flows are more diversified than on the export side. The main trading partners are concentrated in Asia and South America. India and Vietnam together collect more than **% of UK imports, **.*% and **.*%, respectively. They are followed by Ecuador with **.*%, Bangladesh with **.*% and Honduras with *.*%. Main countries of origin for shellfish and shrimp imports United Kingdom, ****, % UNcomtrade
1.5 The consequences of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict
The outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict in February **** resulted in, among other things, a general increase in price indexes. The food sector was one of the most affected by the crisis following the outbreak of the conflict and the segment related to fish consumption and production is not exempt.
In the United Kingdom between January **** and October ****, the consumer price index for fish rose by **.* points. This means that over a **-month period, prices for consumers increased by **.*%. Compared to ****, the increase stands at **.*%.
Consumer price index for fish United Kingdom, ****-****, base ****=*** Ons
The increase in consumer prices is nothing more than the increase in producer prices. For the processed and preserved fish, crustacean and shellfish production sector, the producer price index rose by **.* points between January **** and October ****. The increase thus stands at **.*% in ** months. Compared to ****, the production costs of the industry under consideration increased by **.*%.
Producer price index of processed and preserved fish, crustaceans and molluscs United Kingdom, ****-****, base ****=*** Ons
2 Analyse de la demande
2.1 Demand in the United Kingdom
Between **** and ****, average monthly household spending in the UK on the purchase of fish and fish products increased by *.*%. However, it is possible to show a more noticeable increase between **** and **** (***). The main reason for the decline in spending by households is the increase in prices recorded following the outbreak of the conflict in Ukraine in February ****.
Average monthly household spending on fish and fish products United Kingdom, ****-****, in pounds Ons
Considering the total value of fish sales within large-scale retail, shrimps occupy the second place in **** by lost total percentage (***).
Fish sales, breakdown by product type United Kingdom, ****, % Seafish Although the value of sales related to shrimp has been growing steadily in recent years, analyzing the volume of sales by weight it is possible to note a decline. Between **** and ****, the sales volume decreased from **.* million tons to **.* million tons (***). Volume of shrimp sales United Kingdom, ****-****, in millions of tons Seafish In terms of the types of preservation preferred by UK consumers, fresh shrimp dominates the market with a sales value of ***.** million pound in ****. Frozen shrimps contribute **.*% of sales, with a value of ***.** million pounds. Value of shrimp sales, breakdown by product type United Kingdom, ****, % Seafish The ...
2.2 Demand drivers
In terms of demand drivers, consumer age and income bracket are considered.
Age
Annual expenditure on the consumption of fish and fish products appears to be correlated with the age of the consumer. As shown in the graph below, spending tends to increase as age increases: while among younger people spending averages **.** pounds per year, those over ** spend an average of **.*% more, or ***.* pounds per year.
Annual expenditure on consumption of fish and fish products, breakdown by age group United Kingdom, ****, in pounds Ons
Income
Next, considering economic status, spending on consumption of fish and fish products shows a positive correlation with consumers' weekly income. Among those within the *-*** pounds per week income bracket, spending ranges from **.** pounds to ***.** pounds per year. In the ***-*,*** pounds per week bracket, average annual spending ranges between ***.** and ***.** pounds per year. Finally, the economically more affluent brackets (***) average spending ranges between ***.** and ***.** pounds per year.
Annual expenditure on fish and fish products consumption, breakdown by weekly income bracket United Kingdom, ****, in pounds Ons
2.3 Geographical distribution of demand
In order to analyze the geographical distribution of demand in the United Kingdom, a map was created with the average monthly household expenditure on fish and fish products consumption for each member country.
England presents the highest value with an average monthly expenditure that stands at **.** pounds per household. In Wales and Scotland, the average monthly household expenditure is the same and stands at **.** pounds. Finally, the lowest value is in Northern Ireland, where households spend an average of *.** pounds per month, which is **.*% less than in England.
3 Structure du marché
3.1 The market structure
In order to analyze the structure of the shrimp market in the UK, marine fishing and marine aquaculture enterprises are considered. In particular, the number of enterprises active in the sector, the number of employees and the legal form of enterprises are highlighted.
Number of enterprises
Between **** and ****, the total number of enterprises active in the marine fishing and marine aquaculture sectors decreased. During the period, the number of enterprises decreased from *,*** to *,***, showing a decline of *.*%. The decline appears to be constant throughout the entire period and is particularly concentrated between **** and **** (***).
Companies active in the fisheries and aquaculture sector United Kingdom, ****-****, in numbers Nomisweb
Employment In contrast to the number of enterprises, the number of people employed in the sector appears to be growing between **** and ****. Over the period, the number of people employed increased from *,*** to *,*** (***). However, while in the ****-**** period the growth is constant and stands at **.*%, between **** and **** the number of employed drops by **.*%, returning to similar values as in ****. Employment in the fisheries and aquaculture sector United Kingdom, ****-****, in numbers Nomisweb
Legal status
Finally, considering the legal form of companies, in **** the majority of activities fall within the company category (***) with **.*% of ...
3.2 The value chain
3.3 Distribution
The shrimp market in the UK is heavily dependent on retail. In fact, this collects **% of the value of sales in ****. This is followed by food services at **% while institutional channels contribute just *% to total sales.
Sales of unprocessed seafood products, by distribution channel United Kingdom, ****, % Eumofa
Considering the retail sale of fish and fish products alone, consumers in the UK in **** turned mainly to large supermarket chains, which collected **.*% of total spending. Other types of retail establishments collected **.*% of consumer spending on fish and fish products while e-commerce just under */* of the total (***).
Retail sale of fish and fish products, breakdown by channel type United Kingdom, ****, % Ons Major retail chains
Tesco: founded in ****, is one of the largest supermarket and general store chains in the UK and internationally. The company is headquartered in Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, and in ****, Tesco has *,*** stores, confirming it as a leader in the retail sector with a **.*% market share
Sainsbury's: founded in ****, is one of the leading supermarket chains in the UK and as of **** is the second largest supermarket chain in the UK. In ****, the company had a market share of **.*% of sales, achieved through its presence in about *,*** stores across the ...
3.4 The main actors
The following are some of the major players active in the import, export and distribution of seafood products including shrimp:
Brake Bros Limited: the company has been providing high-quality food and catering supplies to the restaurant industry for more than ** years. The company now employs more than *,*** people and boasts the most extensive range of own-brand products in the foodservice industry. In ****, Brakes became part of the Sysco family, which gave the company access to new processes, products and technologies, Sysco being the largest foodservice company in the world.
Fastnet Fish Limited: Founded in **** and part of Andrew Marr International Limited, Fastnet Fish has built an international reputation for providing sustainable quality frozen fish and seafood. As one of the market leaders, Fastnet Fish and its subsidiaries are engaged in sourcing frozen seafood products worldwide for customers in the food industry, wholesale and retail sectors.
Seahawk Marine Foods Limited : founded in ****, the company supplies premium quality frozen seafood products from responsible sources to wholesale, industrial, and foodservice markets. Becoming one of the UK's largest independent importers of raw and cooked prawns, the company has developed a broad product portfolio to cover a full range of high quality frozen seafood, expertly sourced ...
4 Analyse de l'offre
4.1 Type of the offer
The supply of shrimp in the UK is mainly divided into two distinct segments:
Cold-water shrimp: Origin: these shrimp generally come from the cold waters of the North Atlantic and North Pacific. Size: they are usually smaller than warm-water shrimp. Characteristics: they have a sweeter flavor and firmer texture, highly valued for these aspects. Usage: they are often used in salads, sandwiches, or as appetizers. Because of their texture and mild flavor, they are very versatile in cooking.
Cold-water shrimp offerings focus mainly on:
Boreal shrimp: the main fishing grounds are in the Atlantic that washes Iceland and Canada. Pink shrimp: this shrimp species is fished mainly in the United Kingdom, Sweden, Norway, Iceland, the Netherlands and Denmark. Pacific shrimp: fished mainly in the Northwest Seas of Canada and Alaska.
Warm-water shrimp: Origin: from warmer waters, such as those in Southeast Asia, Latin America and West Africa. Size: generally larger than cold-water shrimp. Characteristics: have a less sweet taste and firmer texture than cold-water shrimp. Usage: frequently used in cooked dishes, such as grills, stews, or curries, where their more robust flavor and softer texture are well suited to more elaborate preparations.
Warm-water shrimp offerings focus mainly on:
Vannamei: fishing is ...
4.2 The prices
In the United Kingdom, prices related to the retail sale of coldwater and warmwater shrimp generally increased between **** and ****. For cold-water shrimp, average prices increased from **.** pounds per kilo and **.** pounds per kilo (***).
Average price per kilo of shrimp in retail United Kingdom, ****-****, in pounds Seafish
The following are retail prices (***) for some product types:
Specialist sellers
PRODUCT COMPANY PRICE Prawns size L ***gr AO Seafood £**.** Ecuador white prawns *kg Seafood by Sykes £**.** Argentine prawns *kg Seafood by Sykes £**.** Mediterranean red prawns *kg Seafood by Sykes £**.** Cooked cold water shrimp ***gr Arctic Royal £*.** Cold water shrimp *.**kg The Artisan Food Company £**.** Cold water shrimp *kg Jenkins and Sons £**.** Atlantic Red Prawns ***gr Fine Food Specialist £**.** Atlantic Red Prawns *kg London Fine Foods £***.**
Large-scale retail
4.3 New supply trends: closed recirculation aquaculture
A pioneering company in the industry, FloGro Fresh, is in the process of setting up the first closed recirculating aquaculture system (***). The company estimates a production capacity of around *,*** tons per year of fresh shrimp. Powered by renewable energy and leveraging innovative treatment solutions to recycle water, heat, and salt the system designed by Flo-Gro can be located anywhere inland to produce high-quality cold and warm water shrimp.
World sales of aquaculture-produced shrimp reached a value of $**.** billion in ****. By ****, the value of sales is estimated to reach $**.** billion through a compound annual growth rate (***) of *.* percent.
Sales value of shrimp produced in aquaculture World, ****-****, in billions of dollars Grandviewresearch
5 Règlementation
5.1 The legislation
Regarding legislation about the shrimp market and more generally about fisheries, in the UK all regulations and legislation are contained within the Blue Book. This brings together all the regulations in force in the United Kingdom and the European Union. Some of the main laws for the shrimp segment are:
Fisheries and Importation
Fisheries Act ****: gives the government control over who is allowed to fish in UK waters through a new licensing regime for foreign vessels. The Act revoked the automatic rights of EU vessels to fish in U.K. waters. The Shrimp Fishing Net Act of ****: regulates the transportation and use of any fishing net with a mesh size between ** and ** millimeters Ministry of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Guidelines: this document contains all the relevant information for proper procedure for importing food products into the UK.
Packaging and trade
Regulation (***) ****/****: on the provision of food information to consumers. However, each UK member state may strengthen the European regulation through its own legislation: The Food Information Regulations **** in England The Food Information Regulations **** in Northern Ireland The Food Information (***) Regulations **** in Wales
In addition, the Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs has issued guidance on the labeling of fish ...
6 Positionnement des acteurs
6.1 Segmentation
- Brake Bros Limited
- Sykes Seafood Limited
- Fastnet Fish Limited
- The Big Prawn Company Limited
- Seahawk Limited
- Seamark PLC
- Peninsula Seafood Limited
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