Summary of our market study

Jewelry sales in France exceed €3 billion

The market is characterized by a high concentration of brands in large global groups.

In 2023production of precious jewelryis estimated at 4.7 billion euroswhile costume jewelryis over 500 million euros.

Most jewelry purchases are made by women themselves, particularly those aged 30 to 45 and belonging to higher socio-professional classes.

E-commerce has carved out a significant place for itself among urban dwellers and young people.

Women are more likely to buy jewelry, generally spending between 160 and 170 euros, while men, who account for a smaller percentage of buyers, spend around 230 to 240 euros.

Between 25 and 30% of consumers spend more than 300 euros per purchase, 20% between 100 and 300 euros and between 25 and 30% between 50 and 100 euros.

Rings stand out as the preferred choice for both men (50%) and women, with men showing a 45-50% preference for rings. More than half of young people (18-34) have purchased jewelry at least once.

Gold jewelry accounts for around a third of sales, followed closely by watches. Gold-plated and silver jewelry account for around 15% of sales. Gold jewelry set with diamonds has seen its share rise from 38% to around 43% in the space of seven years.

 

French jewelry market players

  • Luxury brands

    • LVMH: Luxury conglomerate with an impressive portfolio of renowned jewelry brands.
    • Chanel .
    • Cartier
    • Pierre Guérin: Brand known for its personalized pieces .
    • Tiffany (Groupe) LVMH.
    • Hermès

  • Fine jewelry

    • Chaumet
    • Boucheron
    • Chopard
    • Messika
    • Courbet specializes in synthetic diamonds.
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Summary and extracts

1 Market overview

1.1 Definition and presentation

Jewelry refers to the art of making jewels and ornaments (jewelry) using precious stones, gemstones, pearls, ornamental stones and metals such as gold, silver or platinum. The market can be segmented according to the range of jewels produced, but also by type: rings, bracelets, necklaces, earrings, timepieces, etc.

Worldwide sales of jewelry are estimated at over $353 billion in 2023. French jewelry is world-renowned for its creativity, craftsmanship and elegance, with the presence of many world-famous French jewellers (Van Cleef, Cartier, Alexandre Reza, etc.).

The jewellery market is currently affected by the relocation of production facilities to Asia. Although this trend is less pronounced for high-quality jewelry, manufacturers are concerned about this trend. That's why, in 2006, they created the"Joaillerie de France" label, a genuine promotional tool for manufacturers, particularly in the export market. It's an indisputable way of promoting and authenticating French jewellery-making expertise, and clarifying the origin of manufacture. The label has been a great success since its inception, with more than 10 jewelers receiving the label at the 2012 BaselWorld show.

China's economic boom represents a significant potential source of new customers for French jewelry. This upward trend in exports, together with the renewed attractiveness of the sector, has led to a considerable increase in sales over the past two years, with sales of French jewelry manufacturers forecast to grow by 17% by 2023.

While many sectors are suffering the long-term consequences of the pandemic, and are hampered by the energy and inflationary crisis, the jewelry sector is booming, and offers excellent growth prospects over the coming years.

1.2 A growing global market

The jewelry market is doing well, estimated at ***.* billion euros in ****, up *.*% on ****. According to specialists, the compound annual growth rate should be *.*% over the period ****-****, reaching ***.* billion in ****. The market remains highly dynamic, despite the pandemic and the crisis in Ukraine.

Global jewelry market size World, ****-****, in billions ...

1.3 French production on the rise

The value of jewelry production in France has been on an upward trend since ****, with a slight slowdown in growth in ****, due to the pandemic, but an unprecedented recovery in ****, showing growth of **.*% compared to ****. In * years, the sales index for jewelry manufacturers has risen from ***.* in **** to ***.* in ****, representing average ...

1.4 Interview with Alexis Blez, co-founder of 58 Facettes

Marine: Welcome to the Niche, the podcast that analyzes the niche market with the entrepreneurs who are shaking things up. I'm Marine and I work at Businesscoot, the start-up that's dusting off market research. Before you start, subscribe to our podcast on Spotify and Apple Podcast. And now for today's niche, ...

1.5 The impact of COVID-19 on the jewelry market

The **** pandemic had a major impact on the luxury goods market, and on the jewelry segment in particular. Indeed, the closure of shops in France and around the world during the various confinements caused jewelry sales to plummet. This decline can be explained by the fact that most sales in this ...

2 Demand analysis

2.1 French household consumption of jewelry items

Seasonal purchasing

Trends in interest in "jewelry" searches on Google France, **** - ****, index Source: ****

The graph above represents the interest in searching for a term on Google (***), from February **** to April ****. The index of *** corresponds to the maximum number of searches, while * means insufficient data. It can be seen that interest ...

2.2 The most popular types of jewelry

Most worn jewelry France, ****, % of total Source : YouGov The chart above shows the types of jewelry most worn in France in ****. Rings are the jewelry most worn by the French, with **% of French people claiming to wear rings. Necklaces are worn by **% of French people, and bracelets and earrings by **% and ...

2.3 Jewelry budget

Average jewelry budget France, ****, %, %, %, %, %, %, %, %, %, %, %, % Source: ****

The average budget French people spent on jewelry in **** was mostly over *** euros, with **% of jewelry-buying individuals declaring this amount for this expenditure item of their annual budget. This was followed by budgets between ** and *** euros (***).

The lowest budget bracket is between *** and *** euros, with "only" ...

2.4 Women and young people, the heart of the jewelry market

Women:

Women consume far more jewelry than men in France. In fact, the core target of traditional jewelry is women aged between ** and **, belonging to relatively high socio-professional classes. Most of these women are the ones who buy their own jewelry, and don't buy it as gifts. Their profile is therefore ...

2.5 France's favorite jewelry brands

The graph below is based on OpinionWay's survey of French people's favorite brands in February ****. For each brand, the percentage corresponds to the proportion of respondents who answered "yes". Histoire d'Or is the favorite jewelry brand of the French: **.*% of respondents said they liked it.

French people's favorite jewelry brands France, ...

3 Market structure

3.1 Distribution channels

Against a backdrop of post-covid recovery, sales exploded between **** and ****, with total growth of **% over the period. This growth mainly benefited specialty stores (***), with department store sales growing "only" by *% and those of the Maisons de la place Vendôme also by +*%.

Source: ****

3.2 Breakdown of jewelry manufacturers' sales

Sales structure of jewelry and goldsmiths' manufacturers France, ****, in Source: ****

The sales structure of jewelry and goldsmiths' manufacturers in France in **** is dominated by subcontracted manufacturing (***), with no less than **% of sales coming from the manufacture of jewelry by companies for their own collections. Another **% of sales come from subcontracting for ...

3.3 Jewellery market news

In recent years, the jewelry market has become increasingly concentrated, with some players growing at the expense of others, but also as a result of several mergers and acquisitions.

Among the main actions, AGATHA was acquired in April **** by THOM (***) and by ALTESSE. [***]

These acquisitions and investments are proof that the ...

3.3 Structure of the jewelry market

The jewelry sector (***) saw a decline in its workforce between **** and ****, proof that the market was becoming more concentrated. Nevertheless, with strong market growth from **** onwards, the number of establishments in **** will return to ****-**** levels.

Number of companies operating under NAF code **.**Z France, ****-****, in number of units Source: ...

3.4 The rise of responsible jewelry

Interest in synthetic diamonds has only increased in recent years in response to the controversial production of diamonds in underdeveloped African countries under precarious and dangerous conditions. This interest is in line with the contemporary values of an increasingly responsible society[***].

The Courbet house, known for its emblematic presence on Place ...

4 Offer analysis

4.1 Typology of the jewelry offer in France

It's difficult to give an exhaustive presentation of jewelry, given the diversity of products on offer.

We can, however, segment the products according to the classic categories used to segment a classic jewelry offering:

Jewelry type:

Earrings ; Rings, bracelets ; Charms ; Necklaces ; Pendants ; Piercings ; Brooches ; Other items.

Raw materials used:

Gold (***) ; Platinum ...

4.2 Trends in the prices of the main precious metals

Trend in the price of an ounce of gold France, ****-****, euros Source: ****

The price of an ounce of gold has not followed a linear trend over the past ten years. The first period of decline was from **** to ****, when the price of an ounce of gold fell from *,***.* euros to ...

4.3 The consumer price index

Consumer price index for jewelry and watches (***) France, ****-****, index base *** in **** Source: ****

The CPI is on the rise over the period observed, rising from an index of **.* in **** to ***.* in April ****.

4.4 Average jewelry prices by material

Average price of precious jewelry France, ****, euros Source: ****

The graph above shows the average price in different categories of so-called precious jewelry over the period January **** - December ****. While ***% gold is by far the most expensive jewelry category, with an average price of *** euros per piece that year, ***% gold jewelry is ...

4.5 The success of e-commerce

For several years now, online sales of jewelry have been growing in popularity. Jewelry e-commerce is mainly used by urban consumers from higher socio-professional categories. Most representative of this trend are women aged between ** and ** and men aged between ** and **. The choice of e-commerce is driven by:

attractive prices ; time efficiency; a ...

5 Regulations

5.1 The regulatory framework for jewelry in France

Declaration of existence

Before starting business, jewelry professionals whose activity involves the possession of gold, silver or platinum materials, whether shaped or not, must file a declaration of existence with their local guarantee office.The declaration must be accompanied by one of the following documents:- for craftsmen, a certificate of ...

6 Positioning the players

6.1 Player segmentation

  • LVMH Groupe
  • Chanel
  • Cartier (Richemont groupe)
  • Agatha
  • Lou Yetu
  • Defi International (Emma & Chloe)
  • Hermès International
  • Thom Group (Smizze, Marc Orian, Histoire d'or)
  • Philippe Tournaire Joaillerie
  • FG Manufacture (Dior)
  • Messika
  • Usi2M
  • Orest Abysse Group (LVMH)
  • Tiffany (LVMH)
  • Gemafi Maty
  • Courbet
  • Dinh van
  • Poiray
  • Mauboussin
  • Van Cleef & Arpels (Groupe Richemont)
  • Mikimoto
  • Gemmyo
  • Pérouse Paris
  • Oteline (Dior)
  • FM industries Sycrilor
  • Salmon Paris
  • Valérie Danenberg Paris
  • Chaumet (LVMH Groupe)
  • Boucheron (Kering Groupe)
  • Chopard
  • Piaget (Richemont Group)
  • Burma
  • Fred (LVMH)
  • Pomelatto (Kering groupe)
  • Repossi (LVMH groupe)
  • Qeelin (Kering group)
  • Martin du Daffoy
  • Bäumer
  • Compagnie des gemmes
  • Celine (LVMH group)
  • Graff Jewels
  • Tasaki
  • Anna Hu
  • Harry Winston (Swatch Group)
  • LVMH Montres et Joaillerie
  • J Magazine
  • Pedemonte (LVMH Groupe)
  • MCGP Groupe
  • Louis Laurent Joaillier

List of charts presented in this market study

  • World jewelry market
  • World's leading exporters of jewelry articles (UN Comtrade code: 7113)
  • Sales structure of jewelry manufacturers
  • Number of companies operating under NAF code 32.12Z
  • Trends in the price of an ounce of gold
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Latest news

Sculptures by Tournaire adorning La Cornue pianos - 23/09/2024
  • - Tournaire sales: 6 million euros.
  • - Number of employees: around fifty.
  • - Factory location: Savigneux (Loire), with a foundry and jewelry workshop.
Inauguration of a Hermès site in Riom, land of volcanoes - 17/09/2024
  • 1. Number of Hermès leather factories in France: 23.
  • 2. Frequency of new leather goods factories opened by Hermès: one per year.
  • 3. Length of training for a leatherworker at Hermès: 18 months for basic training, and 5 years to master the craft.
  • 4. Standard capacity of Hermès leather goods factories: 300 employees, including 260 craftsmen and 40 supervisory and support staff.
  • 5. Year Hermès launched its leather goods division: 1923.
  • 6. Change in contribution to Hermès sales: initially 55% from silk and 9% from leather goods; today, these percentages are largely reversed.
After conquering China, Boucheron sets course for the United States - 13/09/2024
  • - Opening of the first Boucheron boutique in the United States
  • - Boucheron is Kering's leading jewelry brand, ahead of Pomellato and Qeelin.
  • - The United States is the world's second-largest jewelry market after China.
  • - Boucheron's goal is to open a boutique every six months in the United States, with plans for Las Vegas, Los Angeles and Miami by next year.
  • - Tiffany is estimated to generate sales of 5.4 billion euros in 2023.
  • - 20% of top customers (High Net Worth Individuals) account for 70% of local spending on luxury jewelry.
  • - The global jewelry market is expected to grow by 5% to 6% in 2023.
  • - Boucheron has opened seventeen boutiques in China and plans to open eight more.
  • - The brand has around 80 points of sale worldwide, including 20 franchises.
  • - Boucheron has achieved double-digit growth every quarter since 2021, with sales estimated at between 300 and 400 million euros.
  • - Boucheron acquired a fine jewelry workshop in Paris a year ago.
Maty buys Cresus pre-owned luxury watches - 06/09/2024
  • - 1993: Year of creation of Cresus, specialized in buying and selling pre-owned luxury watches.
  • - 2 boutiques retained (Lyon and Bordeaux) out of the original 5, following the takeover by Maty.
  • - 15 of the original 30 Cresus employees taken on.
  • - More than 500 employees in the total workforce of the Gemafi family holding company following the acquisition of Cresus.
  • - 40 Maty boutiques in France, possible distribution outlets for the Cresus brand.
  • -5 to 10%: Share of diversification in the second-hand market in Maty's sales, valued at nearly 100 million euros
  • - 11 million: Cresus sales in 2023, declining.
  • - 80%: Share of jewelry in the sales of Maty, founded in the 1950s.
  • - +75%: Growth forecast for the pre-owned luxury watch market by 2030, according to a Businesscoot study.
  • - 5 new Cresus corners planned in the best-placed Maty boutiques, as part of the expansion of their commercial partnership.
Louis Ferla, the Frenchman who takes the reins of the jewelry icon - 03/07/2024
  • Vacheron Constantin: sales of just over 1.1 billion euros.
  • - Van Cleef & Arpels: sales in excess of 5 billion euros.
  • - Cartier: sales of 8.3 billion euros, up 6% by 2023
Chanel seeks new impetus with the departure of its artistic director - 06/06/2024
  • - The Chanel group employs over 36,500 people worldwide.
  • - Chanel sales 19.7 billion dollars in 2023
  • - Chanel sales rose by +15.8%.
  • - In the United States, Chanel sales rose by less than 3% to $3.9 billion.
  • - In Asia, Chanel sales rose strongly by 17.7% to $8.4 billion.
  • - Chanel's distribution network has doubled over the last five years.

Companies quoted in this study

This study contains a complete overview of the companies in the market, with the latest figures and news for each company. :

LVMH Groupe
Chanel
Cartier (Richemont groupe)
Agatha
Lou Yetu
Defi International (Emma & Chloe)
Hermès International
Thom Group (Smizze, Marc Orian, Histoire d'or)
Philippe Tournaire Joaillerie
FG Manufacture (Dior)
Messika
Usi2M

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